The Christine that we all knew was a charming, understanding and
consistently elegant lady, always with time to listen and always
interested in the kind of problems her students and friends brought
to her. These ranged from difficulty with a piece of embroidery
to how to deal with a problem in their personal life. She always
made each individual feel special, worth listening to and cared
for. Christine rarely appeared ruffled, always giving the impression
of coolness and elegance. Few people realise that Christine Risley
had a long and distinguished career and achieved a great deal
during her lifetime.
Born
in Richmond in 1926, moving to Lewisham in 1935 her first contact
with textile was through her family, especially her Mother and
Grandmother who taught her to sew. She made her own dolls clothes,
graduating in a short time to her own clothes and developing
what was to be a life long passion for fashion and textile,
quickly developing her own very distinctive style of dress.
Christine
stayed in London through the war and in 1944 started attending
Goldsmiths College where she took the National Diploma in Design
in Painting. Post graduate in 1949, Christine, whilst on the
Art Teachers certificate course saw a small exhibition of fabric
pictures and met Constance Howard. Christine was Constance's
first student at Goldsmiths and this initial meeting was to
be the beginning of a lifetime's relationship.
Post
ATD, Christine was offered and took a job at ST Martin's School
of Art. In 1952 she attended a four day course with Dorothy
Benson at Singers. Christine so enjoyed the precision and speed
of the sewing machine that she went on to Bromley College for
further instruction on trade sewing machines.
By 1954
embroidery had become very popular and Christine was exhibiting
her work and it was selling rapidly. She says ' It was a pleasure
to be able to express my own individual ideas in a decorative
manner and to arrange simple shapes and lines of colour as I
wished, freed at last of the suffocating rigidity of 'reality'
imposed by the NDD in Painting'
Christine
taught machine embroidery to fashion students at St Martins
from about 1955 but few people are aware that she also worked
as a commercial artist, designing wallpapers, fabrics, illustrations
and advertising for which she was made a Member of the Society
of Industrial Artists and Designers in 1976.
By 1967
Constance had appointed Christine as Head of Machine embroidery
at Goldsmiths and Christine set herself the task of developing
the machine area into one of the most exciting and adventurous
of the period.
To assist in this she wrote three books: Machine Embroidery,
[1961] Creative Embroidery [1969] and her third book; 'Machine
embroidery: A Complete Guide' first published in 1973. This
last book set the seal on her as an authority on the sewing
machine. To achieve it she worked long hours in libraries and
museums, travelling to France and Switzerland for information,
speaking to people who had worked on machine embroidery in industrial
and trade situations. The publication of the book resulted in
her being asked to lecture at home and abroad on the subject.
Christine's
commitment to Goldsmiths increased after the department broadened
out to become 'Visual Arts -Textiles' and this meant that she
was unable to find time for her own stitched textile. 1981 saw
a sabbatical year and a new and exciting surge of very different
work. Christine writes " I began to realise how fragmented
I had become, quite contrary to the image of the efficient,
cool, blonde lady that I thought was me - so, strengthened by
this personal insight, I was able to amass appropriate visual
research that led me to begin to machine small decorative fragmented
motifs" which lead to "pretty intense confections
with a magical mood."
In 1990
Christine Risley retired from Goldsmiths having started at the
very beginning of the course and finishing as Head of the Textile
Department. She had seen many changes over the years, including
a physical move of the department from New Cross to the Millard
Building at Camberwell and back to New Cross. She has continued
to support the department in her retirement, especially of late,
to the Constance Howard Resource & Research Centre in Textiles
she has given her research, slides and some of her work. In
June 2003 to NEVAC and the Centre she gave her last interview.
We all
lose someone who brought glamour to a subject area that had
been associated in the past with the unnoticed and with it the
perception and intelligence of the best of human beings. We
have lost a great teacher, a wonderful artist and a great friend
whose contribution to the world of textile has yet to be measured.
Margaret
Hall-Townley
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